
5 steps to limit your negative self-talk
The way we speak to ourselves has a powerful effect on our confidence, self-belief and happiness.
We all have an inner critic running in the background of our minds. At times, this little voice can be helpful – like when it keeps us out of danger.
But, more often, it can be harmful when it leads to negative self-talk.
Basically, negative self-talk is our inner dialogue that may be limiting our ability to believe in ourselves and to reach our potential.
When we speak negatively to ourselves, it’s difficult to have a high level of self-confidence. And the more negative self-talk we do, the more self-doubt and shame we feel.
The reason why we have negative chatter going on in our heads all day long is that our brains are searching for what’s wrong to keep us safe – it’s the way we’re designed for survival – but it’s how we manage it that counts.

HOW CAN I RECOGNISE NEGATIVE SELF-TALK?
Still not sure what I mean? Below are some examples of negative self-talk:
- I’m not good enough
- I always mess things up
- I’m a failure
- I got a C in maths so I’m not very good
- I have the worst legs
- I’m useless
- I’ve ruined everything
- I’m a disappointment
The most difficult part about negative self-talk is actually noticing your thoughts. Often, they are habitual and hard to identify and it’s hard to separate ‘fact’ from ‘thought’.
For example, if you make a mistake at work and are like many of my clients, you may be overly critical to yourself, like a strict parent who tries to control their child instead of the loving and open parent who allows mistakes, expects them and empowers their child to keep going.

Sam Hook
MAKE A CHANGE
Thankfully, we can change the way we talk to ourselves in five easy steps.
Tip 1: Catch your Critic
Be aware of your negative thought or criticism – for example, if you make a mistake at work and say: ‘I’m useless and can’t get anything right’. Remember, at this stage this is just a thought and NOT a reality until proven.
Tip 2: Write it down
Next, write the thought down. Thoughts can come and go quickly, so it’s important to write down what you’re thinking about yourself and explain why you’re having the thought.
When the negative thought about yourself is written down, you’ll get some authority over it and will see it from a new perspective.
Tip 3: Personify your inner critic
Next, personify your inner critic and give her a name, like your middle name or a funny one, like ‘Debbie Downer’. You could even turn it into a cartoon character, such as a tiny mouse with a squeaky voice.
When you personify the voice in your head as someone who is separate from you, you create even more space between you and your mental chatter and it’s easier to realise that you don’t have to agree with what he or she is saying. You can also see how ridiculous your critical thoughts can be.
Tip 4: Challenge your inner critic
One of the damaging aspects of negative self-talk is that it often goes unchallenged.
It’s far better to catch your negative self-talk and ask yourself how true it is. Most of our negative self-talk is an exaggeration and being aware of this can help to take away its damaging influence.
You could also reply. For example, say to yourself: ‘I hear you Debbie Downer. You think I can’t do anything right. Your opinion is noted but it’s not the truth. I have made one mistake but have succeeded in many other tasks.’
Tip 5: Move from negative to neutral
Next, go from negative to neutral. This means that instead of trying to replace a positive thought with negative one, which rarely works, you go to neutral.
For example, if your main thought is ‘I’m a failure for making that mistake’, it’s going to be difficult to jump to the belief of ‘I’m brilliant for making that mistake.’ Your brain won’t believe it. It also knows that’s a lie.
Instead, go for something more supportive – i.e, ‘I made a mistake’, or ‘I made a mistake and it’s possible that that’s ok.’ Notice how this is more neutral. It’s not positive, but it’s much better than hating yourself, which is very negative.
Once you have identified a neutral statement, practice saying it. Write it down, add it to your phone or put post-it notes up around your house. Whatever it takes, practice your new mental self-talk as much as you can.

HOW TO GO FROM NEGATIVE TO POSITIVE
Below is an example of the four stages you can practice to help move your thoughts from negative to neutral, and on to more positive and supportive.
- I hate myself for making that mistake. (Negative)
- I made a mistake. (Neutral)
- I made a mistake and it’s possible that that’s ok. (Neutral/positive)
- I made a mistake and I still love myself. (Positive)
This is how you move from where you are now to where you want to go.
Managing your default negative thinking is worth it, because you end up liking yourself so much more and you’ll decrease your stress levels, have more inner peace, feel happier and be more self-confident.
If you’d like some help limiting your negative self-talk, book in for a coaching session and I’ll also teach you how to coach yourself, too, so you can practice this daily as a long-term solution to that chatty brain of yours.
For more information, visit my website or follow me on Facebook and Instagram.
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- Use limited data to select advertising
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- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
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- Probabilistic identifiers
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- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
-
Measure advertising performance 90 days )
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
-
Create profiles for personalised advertising 30 days )
-
Use profiles to select personalised advertising 0 days )
-
Measure advertising performance 0 days )
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Browsing and interaction data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Non-precise location data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- IP addresses
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
-
Use profiles to select personalised advertising 180 days )
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Use precise geolocation data
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Users’ profiles
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Non-precise location data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
-
Create profiles for personalised advertising 365 days )
-
Use profiles to select personalised advertising 365 days )
-
Measure advertising performance 365 days )
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Develop and improve services
- Link different devices
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Precise location data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Measure advertising performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Develop and improve services
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Measure content performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Use limited data to select content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Measure advertising performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Use limited data to select content
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- IP addresses
- Browsing and interaction data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
-
Use profiles to select personalised advertising 390 days )
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
-
Use profiles to select personalised advertising 4320 days )
-
Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources 90 days )
-
Develop and improve services 90 days )
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
-
Use profiles to select personalised advertising 0 days )
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Device identifiers
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Use limited data to select content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Users’ profiles
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Device identifiers
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Non-precise location data
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Use limited data to select content
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Users’ profiles
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Measure advertising performance
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Use precise geolocation data
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure content performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Device characteristics
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Users’ profiles
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Measure advertising performance
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Privacy choices
- Measure advertising performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Non-precise location data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- Device characteristics
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Develop and improve services
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Use limited data to select content
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Browsing and interaction data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Non-precise location data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Device characteristics
- Browsing and interaction data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- User-provided data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Link different devices
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Browsing and interaction data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
-
Create profiles for personalised advertising 395 days )
-
Use profiles to select personalised advertising 395 days )
-
Create profiles to personalise content 395 days )
-
Use profiles to select personalised content 395 days )
-
Measure advertising performance 395 days )
-
Measure content performance 1125 days )
-
Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources 1125 days )
-
Develop and improve services 1125 days )
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
-
Create profiles for personalised advertising 395 days )
-
Use profiles to select personalised advertising 395 days )
-
Create profiles to personalise content 395 days )
-
Use profiles to select personalised content 395 days )
-
Measure advertising performance 395 days )
-
Measure content performance 1125 days )
-
Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources 1125 days )
-
Develop and improve services 1125 days )
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Privacy choices
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Precise location data
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Use limited data to select content
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Measure advertising performance
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Device characteristics
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Use limited data to select content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- User-provided data
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device identifiers
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Non-precise location data
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Develop and improve services
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- Actively scan device characteristics for identification
- IP addresses
- Probabilistic identifiers
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Authentication-derived identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Users’ profiles
- Privacy choices
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- Non-precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Measure advertising performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- User-provided data
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Use limited data to select advertising
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Use profiles to select personalised advertising
- Create profiles to personalise content
- Use profiles to select personalised content
- Measure advertising performance
- Measure content performance
- Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
- Develop and improve services
- Use limited data to select content
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Match and combine data from other data sources
- Link different devices
- Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
- Use precise geolocation data
- IP addresses
- Device characteristics
- Device identifiers
- Browsing and interaction data
- User-provided data
- Non-precise location data
- Precise location data
- Privacy choices
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
- Deliver and present advertising and content
- Device characteristics
- Measure advertising performance
- Store and/or access information on a device
- Create profiles for personalised advertising
- Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors